Animation is a field of art or science that has
the capability to impart life and zeal to non living characters. Basically itis based on the phenomenon of persistence of vision that allows the visual
illusion of the objects. It is a phenomenon of an eye in which an image
continues to appear in one’s vision after the exposure to the original image
has ceased. This happens for about one twenty-fifth of a second. In early days
animation was restricted to only hand drawings. But with the advent of
technological know how animation has got a new face that is known as two
dimensional and three dimensional animations. A three dimensional animation is
far better than two dimensional. It adds more vigor and B vivacity to animation.
Animation is simulation of movement created by a series of pictures or frames.
It starts with drawing independent pictures and putting them together in a
frame to form the illusion of continuous motion. Two dimension means that the
picture is drawn with help of two coordinates of geometry. These are designated
as x (horizontal) coordinate and y (vertical) coordinate. 2D is flat which
means that if a picture is turned to the side then it becomes a line. Whereas
3D includes an extra dimension known as z coordinate which stands for rotation
and depth. The basic difference between 2d and 3d can be illustrated by drawing
a rectangle and a cube. Rectangle is a 2D figure whereas cube is a 3D figure.
3D presents the object from every possible direction like in real life. 2D
bitmap or vector graphics are used to create 2D animation figures.
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